What is Domestic Abuse?

Last updated: 07 February 2008

There are many different types of domestic abuse, some you may not consider.  Below is a list of behaviours that are linked to domestic abuse.  It is not exhaustive bus gives an idea of the types of controlling behaviour.

Physical: 

Holding down, slapping, smacking, pushing, pinching, kicking, thumping, hitting with objects, breaking bones, burning, strangling, stabbing and murder

Emotional:

Name calling, swearing at them constantly, criticising their appearance, insulting them, telling lies about them, making them afraid by looks, actions or gestures, mocking them in front of others and criticising their abilities

Psychological:

Repeatedly accusing them, ignoring them, withdrawing affection, telling them that they will be found if they escape or leave, keeping them costantly on edge, continuously breaking promises, telling them that their reactions are irrational and harassing them after separation

Sexual:

Sexual name calling, having sex whilst the person is asleep, refusing to practise safe sex, making them have an abortion, forcing them to watch pornography, indecent assault, forced oral sex, rape and forcing them into prostitution

Financial:

Controlling the money, not allowing them to work or making them work longer hours, building up large debts, keeping information about entitlements from the non-abusive person and forcing them to commit acts of fraud

Isolation:

Not allowing contact with family or friends, keeping them locked in the house or a room in the house, accompanying them everywhere, restricting their movements, isolating them from their community, taking away important documents and papers and not allowing them to learn the local language

Exhaustion, degradation and threats:

Depriving them of sleep, urinating on the other person, making them stand naked for long periods, making them eat inedible food, threats to commit suicide, threats to harm pets and threats to hurt their partner or children

Enforced trivial demands:

Ensuring towels are placed a certain way, making the person polish the soles of their shoes, finding endless trivial tasks to do and making them put things back in an exact order

Displays of total power:

Only allowing them to speak at certain times, dictating when they can sleep and for how long, forcing them to hurt themselves, only allowing them to go to the toilet at certain times of the day and making them repeatedly redo tasks they have just done

Occasional indulgences

Buying gifts, booking last minute holidays and taking them for a romantic meal.  These things are not abusive in themselves, but are abusive when the intention of the abuser is to use good behaviour to minimise abusive behaviour

Distorted perspective

Telling them that no one would believe them, minimising the harm that is caused, making the abused person accept that the behaviour is normal, telling them that they only abuse them because they love them and making them believe it is their fault

Use of children

Encouraging the children to call the non-abusive parent names, threats to take the children away, manipulating the children, telling the children lies about the non-abusive parent and sexually abusing the children